What is typically the first step in a wireless site survey?

The first step in a wireless site survey is to determine client needs, which is essential in shaping the overall design and implementation of the network. Understanding the requirements of the client encompasses gathering detailed information about the number of users, types of applications being used, coverage areas, and specific performance expectations. This foundational understanding will guide subsequent phases of the survey and ensure that the network is tailored to meet the client’s needs effectively.

Assessing the physical environment for interference is indeed important, as it involves evaluating elements that could affect signal quality, like physical barriers, competing RF signals, and other environmental factors. However, this step typically follows the determination of client needs because knowing what the client requires helps prioritize what to look for in the environment. Thus, without first understanding what the client expects from the network, assessing interference may not yield the most relevant or impactful insights.

Installing access points and configuring network security are essential steps that take place after the site survey is completed and are influenced by the results of the initial assessments. Therefore, these activities are not part of the very first step in executing a wireless site survey.